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Medicina: Neuropsicologia cognitiva

English
paraphasia clicca per ingrandire
Attestation 3
Part of speech Noun
Grammatical label countable
Definition Incorrect word selection or incorrect production of sounds within a word.
Incorrect word selection (semantic or verbal paraphasia) or incorrect production of sounds within a word (phonemic paraphasia). Paraphasia is a common feature of the speech production associated with aphasia.
Definition source Loring D. W. 1999
Loring D. W. 1999
Context So major questions for aphasiology concern which symptoms are primary, which are secondary, and what is the relationship between symptoms and to what extent symptoms are shared by different aphasic individuals. The notion of ´syndrome´ is not a complex one; a syndrome is simply the more-or-less regular co-occurrence of symptoms. The relationship of symptoms, one to another, is what is of interest and what is controversial in aphasia. Is it the case, for instance, that paraphasia (Chs 6 and 7 below) and comprehension deficit (Ch. 4 below) invariably co-occur because there is a causal link? The individual has paraphasic speech because there is a failure in feedback at an internal abstract level or at an external self-monitoring stage. In this book we hope to present a comprehensive introduction to the nature of aphasia by examining the characteristics by which we know it.
Context source Code 1989
Subject field Aphasia
Sub-field (level 1) Aphasiology
Sub-field (level 2) Cognitive neuropsychology
Clinical neuropsychology
Sub-field (level 3) Lexical deficits
Aphasic deficits
Generic concept Deficit of the phonological output lexicon, Phonological error
Specific concept Phonemic paraphasia, Verbal paraphasia, Semantic paraphasia
Related concept Oral reading impairment
it Parafasia
Reliability code 3



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